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The jobs reports brought the sellers into the market this morning, driving the major indexes significantly lower; however, most of those losses were recovered during the last hour of trading. RUT traded down to its 50 dma at $640 before bouncing up to close at $651, a loss of $4 on the day. SPX broke through its 200 dma at 1115 and then recovered to close at $1122, for a loss of $4.
Over 131k jobs were lost in July and the unemployment rate remained unchanged at 9.5%. Although this job loss number was smaller than last month, it was still a loss. The average work week remained essentially unchanged at 34.2 hours (it was 34.1 hours last month). Normally, one expects to see work week hours increase before hiring resumes.
Trading volume was modestly higher with a 9% increase on the NYSE and a 5% increase on NASDAQ. The S&P 500 stocks traded at 3.2 billion shares, up modestly from yesterday but still under the 50 dma. So our sideways to upward trend on modest volume continues. Economic data has been proving very uninspiring and this doesn't give the bulls the momentum they need to sustain a rally. But the data are not bad enough to fuel a case for the bears so dips in the market are seen as bargains - today's action was an excellent example. So, this sideways action is likely to continue until the economic data can build either a bullish or a bearish case.
I removed the call hedge this morning on my Aug condor, which now stands at a P/L of -$1,682 with position delta = -$61 and position theta = +$220. Now that we are under two weeks to expiration, theta is ramping up on this position. The Sept iron condor on RUT stands at a P/L of +$740, with delta = +$1 and theta = +$74.
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Traders were disappointed with the unemployment claims data this morning and traded sideways to downward all day. Initial unemployment claims rose by 19k to 479k while the number of continuing claims dropped by 34k to 4.537 million. These were modest changes but traders were looking for some stronger signs of recovery. Now all eyes focus on tomorrow morning's jobs report with the widely followed unemployment rate (officially the Nonfarms Payroll Report).
RUT closed down $8 at $655 while the SPX closed nearly unchanged at $1126, down $1. But trading volume fell once again across the board with a 10% drop on the NYSE and a 12% drop on NASDAQ. Trading in the S&P 5000 stocks declined to 2.8 billion shares; this has declined steadily from about 5.5 billion shares per day at the end of July. This sideways action on lower volume feels like a spring coiled and ready to break out one way or the other. That is why I chose to add an ATM call to my Aug condor yesterday; I lost money on it today but I am still worried about a surprise in the jobs report sending this market higher and a portion of my call spreads are too close at 680/690. Another reason I am concerned about protecting the up side is the price action on SPX. For three days now we have been building support at $1120; today SPX traded down to just below $1120 and then bounced to close virtually unchanged. That pattern suggests the likelihood of a breakout upward.
The Greeks on my Aug condor look good at a delta value of -$38 and theta = +$179, a very strong ratio. But at this point, this condor is looking more and more like a breakeven trade. By contrast, initiating the Sept condor just in time for this sideways trading pattern has that position off to the races with a P/L of +$1,000, delta = -$14 and theta = +$59.
I have been invited to speak at the Traders Expo in Las Vegas Nov 17-20. If you are planning to be there, let me know so we can get together. The detailed agenda isn't available as yet, but you can register free of charge and receive updates. And rooms in Las Vegas are much less expensive these days! You can stay at the Bellagio for as little as $104 per night!
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The markets opened down this morning and chopped sideways throughout the day on lower volume. RUT closed down $6 at $656 while the SPX lost $5 to close at $1120. Trading volume was flat to lower with 3.3 billion shares of the S&P 500 stocks traded, well below the 50 dma. Trading on the NYSE was down 2% while it was up 3% on NASDAQ.
Personal income and expenditure numbers came in flat for June while factory orders dropped 1.2%. Pending home sales dropped 2.6% in June. None of these reports were terrible, but it didn't paint a picture of a strong recovery either. Either this mediocre economic data discouraged traders or they were simply taking some profits after the recent gains. Either way, it made for a low volume, mostly down trading day.
My Aug condor remains at a tipping point with the delta of my short $680 calls at 26. Position delta = -$114 and theta = +$172, so time is starting to work for us in this position, but a strong move upward will close the trade. Even if RUT continues to wander sideways, the maximum profitability of this position is only about $500. Our multiple adjustments this month have kept us out of trouble, but have also worn down our maximum gains. The Sept condor has moved into the black with delta = -$18 and theta = +76.
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The markets were very choppy today but gradually traded upward, but on flat volume. RUT ran up $7 to close at $663 while the SPX also increased $7 to close at $1127. Trading volume was up 3% on the NYSE and up 1% on NASDAQ. Trading in the S&P 500 stocks came in at 3.3 billion shares, flat from yesterday and below the 50 dma at 4 billion shares. The S&P 500 trading volume 50 dma has dropped from 5 to 4 billion over the past month, reflecting the steady reduction in trading volume.
This is significant because bull markets have traditionally made new highs on increased trading volume. The market highs made over the past month have occurred with steadily decreasing volume. So what does this mean? My crystal ball is a little cloudy, but I think the best interpretation is to look at this market as though it has been trading sideways since the beginning of July rather than increasing. If it had been trading sideways for the past month, we would be expecting it to break out one way or the other, but be unsure of the direction. I think that is precisely where we are; the price increases of the past month are deceptive if you see them as bullish. Tomorrow's unemployment claim data and Friday's unemployment rate report could tip the market either way.
ADP's employment report was a bit of good news with 42k new jobs in July. The ISM Services Index reported out at 54.3, higher than expected by the market and modestly higher than last month. ADP's report has heightened expectations for the unemployment numbers tomorrow and Friday.
My Aug iron condor is being squeezed tighter by these increases in RUT. Today, I closed my 510/520 puts and rolled them up to 590/600. I also bought one Aug $660 call to protect my 680/690 spreads. Both of these moves helped moderate the Greeks: delta = -$66 and theta = +$133. The Sept condor is proceeding well with delta = -$25 and theta = +$60. The next two days should be interesting to see if a trend with volume can develop in either direction or if we will continue to muddle along.
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Disappointing GDP data drove the market down at the open, but reassuring Chicago PMI and consumer sentiment data appeared to bolster attitudes and all of the major market indexes ended the day unchanged. Second quarter GDP came in at positive growth of 2.4%, but that was down form the 3.7% of the first quarter - this reinforced the double dip viewpoint camp. But then the Chicago PMI came in at 62.3, up from 59.1 and the University of Michigan's consumer sentiment for July came in higher at 67.8 (from 66.5 last month). Both of these numbers were pleasant surprises to analysts. RUT closed unchanged at $651 and SPX closed unchanged at $1102. It is worth noting that RUT again touched its 200 dma at $640 before rebounding today. That price action is building a case for support at that level. All of this back and forth to an unchanged close occurred on lower trading volume. The S&P 500 stocks traded 3.7 billion shares, down from yesterday and well below the 50 dma. Trading on the NYSE was down 4% and was down 9% on NASDAQ.
My Aug iron condor on RUT at 510/520 and 550/560 and 680/690 and 705/715 stands at a position delta of-$87 and theta = +$134, not ideal, but still in the game. My multiple adjustments on this position have almost exhausted my profit potential. The Sept condor on RUT at 530/540 and 740/750 is still young with delta = -$12 and theta = +72.
Today's trading conference in Chicago was excellent; you can download the slides for my presentation in the Downloads section under Webinars. Have a great weekend and remember: if you are thinking about your trades this weekend, you probably aren't managing the risk appropriately!
